翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Treephort
・ Treepie
・ TreeRing
・ Treerunner
・ Trees & Wild
・ Trees (band)
・ Trees (comics)
・ Trees (folk band)
・ Trees (poem)
・ Trees 4 Children
・ Trees and Grass and Things
・ Trees and shrubs of Perm
・ Tree swallow
・ Tree Swenson
・ Tree swing cartoon
Tree taper
・ Tree tent
・ Tree test
・ Tree testing
・ Tree That Owns Itself
・ Tree throw
・ Tree Top, Inc.
・ Tree Topper
・ Tree topping
・ Tree traversal
・ Tree Trunk
・ Tree trunk spider
・ Tree Trunks (Adventure Time)
・ Tree tunnel
・ Tree tyer


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

Tree taper : ウィキペディア英語版
Tree taper
Tree taper is the degree to which a tree's stem or bole decreases in diameter as a function of height above ground. Trees with a high degree of taper are said to have poor form, while those with low taper have good form. The form of a tree is sometimes quantified by the Girard form class, which is the ratio, expressed as a percentage, of the butt-log scaling diameter to diameter at breast height.〔Mesavage, C., and J.W. Girard. 1946. Tables for estimating board foot volume of timber. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Washington, DC. 94 pp.〕
Taper is often represented by mathematical functions fitted to empirical data, called taper equations. One such function, attributed to Ormerod,〔Ormerod, D.W., 1973. A simple bole model. ''Forestry Chronicle''. 49:136-138.〕 is
d(h)^2 = \left(\right)^
where:
d(h) = stem diameter at height h,
D = tree diameter at breast height,
H = tree total height,
h height of interest (h ≤ H), and
h_b = breast height.
Once developed, taper equations can be used to predict the diameter at a given height, or the height for a given diameter.
== Footnotes ==



抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Tree taper」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.